美しい村々 | 地球上で最も美しい町

美しい村々 | 地球上で最も美しい町

Some villages on our planet 
could inspire fantasy novels. They’re nestled within 
breathtaking natural settings. Others are steeped in history, 
having endured through the centuries. These are one-of-a-kind masterpieces,   shaped by the uniqueness of their locations 
and the brilliance of their architecture. Sometimes, they’re perched in 
extreme or hard-to-reach spots. Today, we set off on a journey to uncover 
the most beautiful villages in the world. Included are remote, lesser-known 
places surrounded by natural wonders. Hallstatt – Austria Rising along the western shore of Lake Hallstätter 
See, it feels like a place pulled from a dream. The lake shimmers in hues of blue 
and green, encircled by Alpine peaks. Salt deposits beneath the surrounding 
mountains played a key role in its founding, bringing wealth since ancient times.
The narrow valley and steep cliffs meant homes had to be built snugly 
between the slopes and the water. They appear to cling to the mountainside, 
using every bit of space available. Notable landmarks include the 
sharp-steepled Evangelical Church and, slightly higher up, the Catholic Church 
surrounded by historic buildings. Most houses are built from wood and stone, 
featuring colorful facades and steep roofs designed to withstand heavy winter snow.
A waterfall visible behind the homes flows from the Mühlbach stream, which winds through 
the village before emptying into the lake. Lauterbrunnen – Switzerland
Widely regarded as one of the world’s most stunning villages 
thanks to its incredible setting. Known as the valley of 72 waterfalls,   it takes its name from the many 
cascades plunging down its cliffs. Fed by melting snow and seasonal rain,   the spectacle grows even more 
impressive in spring and summer. A young J.R.R. Tolkien visited the region and 
was so captivated that he used it as inspiration for Rivendell in The Lord of the Rings.
Although tourism has reached the area, the village retains the charm of Swiss alpine 
culture, with wooden chalets and the sound of cowbells ringing through the air.
Perast – Montenegro Set in the Bay of Kotor—often described 
as a Mediterranean fjord—this village looks like something out of a painting.
Perast lies along a narrow strip of coastline, with steep mountains behind it and the 
tranquil bay stretching out in front. Between the 15th and 18th centuries, 
it was part of the Republic of Venice, which left its mark in the form of 
palaces, churches, and bell towers. At one point, the village boasted twelve palaces 
built by families of captains and merchants. Just offshore, two small churches 
stand on separate islets. The artificial island of Our Lady 
of the Rocks was created by dropping   stones and sinking old ships onto a reef.
On the natural island of Saint George—which is not open to visitors—there’s a Benedictine monastery 
and a cemetery reserved for local nobility. Mandrakia – Greece This tiny fishing village on the island of 
Milos belongs to the Cyclades archipelago. It consists of just a few 
seaside streets and homes. The houses feature “sýrmatas,” small 
garages for fishing gear, either carved into or built at the base of the cliffs.
According to tradition, each family used to paint their “sýrma” a different 
color to spot it easily from the sea. Not far away lies Klima, 
nestled along a natural bay. In front of the houses, there’s a coastal 
path and a calm sea with crystal-clear waters. Positano – Italy
Located on the western stretch of the Amalfi Coast, near the Sorrento 
Peninsula and facing the Tyrrhenian Sea. Legend has it that a ship carrying 
a painting of the Virgin Mary ran aground near the shore. The Virgin cried out 
“Posa, Posa” (“stop, stop” in old Italian). Its romantic allure has made Positano a top 
destination for honeymoons and couples’ getaways. A zigzagging pedestrian street winds down 
from the upper part of town to the beach area. Primosten – Croatia
Its origins date back to the Middle Ages, when locals sought shelter from 
Ottoman invasions along the Dalmatian coast. The town center was built on an island,   connected to the mainland by a 
drawbridge designed for defense. Around it, you’ll find small 
coves and lush forests. Hamnøy and Reine – Norway
These two century-old fishing villages are tucked into the 
southern part of the Lofoten Islands. Hamnøy stands as one of the oldest settlements 
in the archipelago, once reachable only by boat. Reine, set in a breathtaking 
location, often appears on postcards. It’s become a symbol of Norway thanks 
to its iconic red cabins along the pier. Towering above Reine is Reinebringen, a 
mountain accessible via a stone staircase. The path was built with help from sherpas 
skilled in traditional Himalayan techniques. Though the hike is short, the steep 
incline makes it a challenging climb. Grindelwald – Switzerland Nestled in the Grindelwald Valley, it 
sits at the foot of towering Alpine peaks. Though first mentioned in 1146, it 
didn’t gain fame until the 19th century, during the golden age of mountaineering.
The area is surrounded by green meadows, conifer forests, and sheer cliffs.
Locals say the architecture, with its dark wooden homes, wraps visitors 
in a cozy and inviting atmosphere. It’s common to see cows grazing freely in 
nearby fields during the warmer months. Just outside the village center,   a cable car offers access to scenic 
viewpoints and mountain activity zones. Grindelwald First, a nearby summit, is 
one of the most frequently visited peaks. Mürren – Switzerland
Perched on a cliffside, it offers a one-of-a-kind view of the 
Lauterbrunnen Valley and its dazzling peaks. Accessible only by cable car or mountain train. Nature blends seamlessly with 
traditional alpine architecture. Steep-pitched roofs, typical of the Swiss 
highlands, are built to withstand harsh winters and retain warmth inside.
Oia – Greece Santorini, in the Aegean Sea, is known 
for its striking blue and white buildings. To reach the village of Oia, you climb a series 
of steps starting from the town of Ammoudi. The homes are built along dramatic cliffs. Originally the dwellings of fishermen, today 
they’re prized for their charm and ocean views. Wandering through its winding streets feels 
like stepping into a postcard brought to life. Small shops line the paths, adding to 
a strong sense of peace and serenity. Ouray – United States Nicknamed the Switzerland of America due 
to its resemblance to the European country. Surrounded by the San Juan Mountains, 
part of the Rocky Mountain range. Its steep slopes bring to mind the Swiss 
Alps, as do its wide, green valleys. Rain and melting snow feed waterfalls 
cascading down the rugged peaks. Bear Creek pours straight from the cliff’s edge. Meanwhile, rivers flow just 
beyond the town’s limits. Burano – Italy This charming island and village 
sit in the Venetian Lagoon. It’s known for its brackish-water canals 
lined with brightly colored houses. For centuries, it benefited from 
Venice’s expansive trade networks. Fishermen painted their homes in vivid hues   to distinguish them through 
the misty mornings at sea. The leaning bell tower of Burano’s 
Church of San Martino draws attention,   resembling a smaller version 
of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. Paraty – Brazil
Famous for its remarkably preserved colonial center and 
the dense Atlantic forest surrounding it. Located along the so-called Green Coast, between 
the cities of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo. It was founded in the early 17th 
century by the Portuguese as part of their colonization of Brazil’s coastline. The old town’s streets are paved with 
uneven stones called “pé de moleque,”   preserved alongside white colonial buildings.
An interesting detail: during high tide, seawater floods some streets, 
serving as a natural cleaning system. Setenil de las Bodegas – Spain
This Andalusian village is renowned for its astonishing cave houses.
They’re nestled within the narrow canyon carved over millennia by the 
Trejo River, forming a winding valley. Homes and buildings adapt to the hillsides and, 
in many cases, merge directly into the rock. Some streets feature houses built 
right beneath massive stone overhangs. These dwellings retain the moisture 
and temperature of the stone,   staying cool in summer and mild in winter. Atrani – Italy
Located on the Amalfi Coast, this village is among the smallest in the country.
It sits at the mouth of the Dragone Valley, which runs from the coastal 
mountains down to the Tyrrhenian Sea. Homes are arranged vertically, linked by 
paths and staircases across different levels. The Church of Santa Maria Maddalena sits atop a   small terrace that juts out above 
the sea and the village below. Henningsvær – Norway This fishing village is 
part of the Lofoten Islands. It stretches across several small islets, 
accessible only by bridges or boat. For centuries, the region’s 
wealth came from cod fishing,   especially during winter when large fish 
schools swam into the frigid northern waters. Traditional buildings are typically 
painted in shades of red, yellow, or white. One of the town’s standout features is a football 
field surrounded by natural rock terraces. Gandria – Switzerland Situated on the shores of Lake Lugano, 
this village has served for centuries as a passageway for traders and travelers 
moving between Switzerland and Italy. It clings to the slope of Monte Brè, 
dropping steeply down toward the lake. The historic center is a maze of narrow 
alleys, stone stairways, and archways. Many of the homes, dating back 
to the 18th and 19th centuries,   are built right at the water’s edge. Santa Maddalena – Italy
These rolling meadows, paired with a dramatic mountain backdrop, are 
part of the Funes Valley in the Dolomites region. The village gets its name from the 
church dedicated to Saint Mary Magdalene. Legend says that centuries ago,   an image of the saint kept appearing in 
the spot where the church now stands. Chora – Greece
This town is the capital of Mykonos, one of the Cycladic islands. “Chora” is the traditional name for the 
capitals of Greek islands in the Aegean Sea. It’s a maze of cobblestone streets and whitewashed 
houses with brightly colored doors and shutters. The town is dotted with dozens of small churches. Little Venice is the area where homes 
are built directly over the water. It’s believed that this district was built 
in the 18th century by Venetian merchants, with the houses doubling as storage for goods. Chefchaouen – Morocco
Now a major tourist destination, it blends Arab, Berber, and Andalusian cultures.
After the fall of Granada in 1492, many Moriscos and Hispano-Arabic Jews sought refuge 
in the region, leaving behind cultural and architectural influences.
The historic district, or Medina, is made up of narrow streets with stairs 
and ramps that follow the mountain’s slope. It’s believed that Sephardic Jews painted the 
walls blue as a symbol of the sky and the divine. Another theory suggests the blue paint helps repel 
mosquitoes or reduce heat by reflecting sunlight. Ushguli – Georgia
Considered one of the highest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe.
It’s not a single village, but rather a community of medieval hamlets.
Due to rugged terrain and snow cover for much of the year, Ushguli and nearby 
villages remained isolated for centuries. Today, locals are involved in rural tourism,   offering lodging to visitors interested 
in hiking and mountain adventures. The stone towers, or koshki, built between the 
9th and 13th centuries, were part of a defensive system against potential invaders.
San Miguel de Allende – Mexico Before 2008, it was recognized as a 
Pueblo Mágico by the Mexican government, and later declared a World Heritage Site.
It holds a key place in Mexico’s independence movement, as Ignacio Allende—one 
of its leaders—was born there. The town center showcases colonial architecture, 
with buildings in baroque and neoclassical styles. The Parish of San Miguel Arcángel is a defining 
landmark, inspired by European churches yet reimagined in a style all its own.
Èze – France Perched on a hilltop, it offers stunning views 
of the Mediterranean Sea, Nice, and Monaco. Often described as an Eagle’s Nest,   it resembles a great bird of prey’s 
lookout, dominating the coast. In the Middle Ages, it was controlled 
by various feudal lords and, at times, belonged to the House of Savoy. The historic quarter is a maze of winding 
lanes, stone staircases, and vaulted passages. Alberobello – Italy This small town is famous for its 
unique structures, known as trulli. They are round or square buildings 
with conical roofs built using a   traditional dry stone stacking technique.
One theory claims local counts required the houses to be easily dismantled to avoid 
paying taxes to the Kingdom of Naples. Marsaxlokk – Malta
Famous for its colorful boats and bustling fish market.
The name Marsaxlokk has Arabic roots, though some suggest Phoenician 
or Punic influences as well. Luzzus, the traditional Maltese fishing 
boats, are brightly painted in folkloric colors and easily spotted at sea.
Their bows often feature the Eyes of Osiris or Horus—a tradition tied to ancient 
Phoenician and Egyptian superstitions. Ronda – Spain Perched above a deep gorge that 
separates the old town from the new. In the Early Modern period, aristocratic 
families and the church spurred the construction of churches, palaces, and grand buildings.
The so-called New Bridge was built between 1759 and 1793, following several 
earlier attempts that collapsed. Since the 18th century, the mountains 
of Ronda have served as a haven for   bandits and writers, inspiring tales of 
a mysterious and picturesque Andalusia. Lavertezzo – Switzerland Located in the Verzasca Valley, in the 
Italian-speaking region of Switzerland. At the heart of the village stands 
the Church of Our Lady of the Angels. The iconic “Jump Bridge” was partially destroyed   by a flood in 1868 and later 
restored in the 20th century. The Verzasca River, with its emerald green and 
crystal-clear waters, winds through the valley, carving rocky channels and gorges.
Spiez – Switzerland Admired for its lakeside 
castle and hillside vineyards. It’s one of the few Alpine villages where wine is 
produced in notable quantities using local grapes. The castle dates back to the 10th century, 
though it has been altered over time. Directly across from Spiez rises Mount Niesen, shaped like an almost perfect triangle.
Saint-Saphorin – Switzerland Set in the Lavaux region, this wine-producing 
village sits on the shore of Lake Geneva. It’s surrounded by terraced vineyards 
that slope gently down toward the lake. Over the centuries, it passed through various 
ecclesiastical jurisdictions and prospered thanks to the construction of wine cellars.
Rocamadour – France Perched on a cliffside overlooking 
the Alzou River Valley. The village is arranged in tiers at different 
heights, with stone houses and narrow alleys. Some homes are built directly into the cliff face, 
giving the place the look of a vertical fortress. In the 12th and 13th centuries, large numbers of 
pilgrims came to venerate the Virgin of Rocamadour and pray for miracles.
Dürnstein – Austria Located along a stretch of the Danube 
where the river carves a narrow valley   lined with vineyards and forests.
Having a fortress here was strategic for overseeing and safeguarding 
trade routes that crossed the river. The area’s microclimate—moderate summers and 
mineral-rich soils—is perfect for growing grapes. Legend has it that King Richard the Lionheart of 
England was imprisoned in this castle under the watch of Duke Leopold V of Austria.
Maratea – Italy Known as the city of 44 churches due to its 
abundance of temples, chapels, and hermitages. Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries,   it maintained its agricultural and seafaring 
character, with limited land connections. Atop the mountain stands a statue of 
Christ, sculpted in 1965 by Bruno Innocenti. Poris de Candelaria – Spain
On the island of La Palma, this coastal village sits within a vast 
sea cave, with houses built by fishermen. Stories say that centuries ago, the cave served 
as a hideout during pirate raids along the coast. Local fishermen found shelter here from 
Atlantic swells and a convenient place to fish. The houses make use of the rock’s 
natural cavities as walls and roofs. Morcote – Switzerland Set on the shore of Lake 
Lugano, it features traditional   architecture and a romantic atmosphere.
Lake Lugano is also known as “Ceresio,” a Latin name referencing its long, branching shape.
The village climbs from the water’s edge up the hillside, with cobbled alleys and 
stairways leading to the church. Its proximity to the Lombardy 
region brought Renaissance-era   artists and merchants who enriched the local arts. The lake’s influence and southern Swiss 
location give Morcote a microclimate perfect for palms and Mediterranean vegetation.
Rothenburg ob der Tauber – Germany One of the best-preserved 
medieval towns in the country. Much of its original 14th-century 
walls still stand today. It has remained virtually unchanged for centuries,   making it especially appealing 
to history enthusiasts. Cobblestone streets and timber-framed 
buildings in various colors define   its medieval and Renaissance architecture.
The Town Hall Tower symbolized Rothenburg’s power and status as an imperial 
outpost of the Holy Roman Empire. Monsanto – Portugal
This village sits atop a massive slab of magma that cooled and 
solidified beneath the Earth’s surface. Giant boulders are astonishingly 
integrated into the homes. Rather than removing them, residents 
built around the rocks—some serve as natural roofs, others form part of the walls. Stone-paved streets weave their way 
between these immense granite blocks. Gujo Hachiman – Japan
A historic town in the country’s central region. Nestled in a mountain valley, it’s known as the   “City of Water” thanks to the convergence 
of the Yoshida, Nagara, and Kodara rivers. A network of small canals flows through the 
village, supplying clean water to its residents. The clarity of the water allows 
koi carp to thrive in the streams. The town developed around Gujo Hachiman Castle,   built in the 16th century by 
feudal lord Endo Morikazu. Edo-style houses feature tiled 
roofs and wooden facades. Kotor – Montenegro
Tucked at the end of the Bay of Kotor, it’s protected by medieval walls 
and surrounded by rugged mountain scenery. Inhabited since Roman times, it 
rose to prominence in the Middle   Ages as a vital maritime trading hub.
Its strategic location made Kotor both a commercial and military stronghold, prompting 
the construction of fortified defenses. Most buildings blend stonework with 
Venetian-style details, reflecting   the long rule of the Republic of Venice.
Inside, it’s a maze of cobbled alleys and small plazas filled with churches, ancient 
palaces, and red-roofed stone houses. Nepal Van Java – Indonesia
Homes are arranged in tiers along the slopes of Mount Sumbing, 
evoking the look of Himalayan villages. The community is predominantly 
Muslim, like much of Java. For decades, locals have relied on 
subsistence farming, with the mountain providing water and fertile soil.
Iseltwald – Switzerland Set beside Lake Brienz, flanked by 
mountains and traditional chalets. Believed to have started as a 
fishing and farming settlement. On a peninsula that juts into the 
lake stands a 19th-century mansion. The lake’s turquoise hue comes from minerals 
carried by the glacial meltwater that feeds it. Zermatt – Switzerland
Located in the canton of Valais, this alpine village sits beneath the Matterhorn.
It gained recognition in the mid-19th century when British climbers began 
scaling the surrounding peaks. Among them, the Matterhorn stands 
out with its iconic pyramid shape. In winter, it transforms into a premier 
ski resort with numerous slopes. The area’s alpine climate brings heavy snowfall,   making skiing possible through 
fall, winter, and much of spring. Kragerø – Norway Located in the south of the country, this town 
is sometimes called “the Pearl of the Coast.” It’s made up of around 495 
islands, islets, and reefs. Since the 17th century, it served as a port for 
exporting timber to various European nations. Some wooden houses are protected for their 
historical and architectural significance. Banff – Canada Nestled in the heart of the Canadian 
Rockies, in Alberta’s region. It’s encircled by towering mountains 
and valleys shaped by ancient glaciers. The discovery of hot springs in the 19th 
century sparked the area’s development. To attract wealthy tourists from eastern 
Canada and Europe, the Canadian Pacific Railway built luxurious hotels.
Fishing Village of Ine – Japan Found in Kyoto Prefecture, it’s known 
for a row of wooden houses called funaya. It’s believed that Ine has 
been inhabited for centuries,   with locals devoted to 
fishing and mountain farming. The narrow strip between sea and mountain led 
to homes being built practically at water level. Standing on stilts, they have two stories: 
one for boats and another for living space. Bellagio – Italy
Nicknamed the Pearl of Lake Como, it’s famous for panoramic views of the lake and the Alps.
In the Middle Ages, it was ruled by several families, becoming a summer 
retreat for the wealthy. During the 19th century, the lake’s 
beauty captivated aristocratic families, inspiring them to build villas 
surrounded by botanical gardens. Giethoorn – Netherlands
Known as the Venice of the Netherlands. Instead of roads, it features 
canals and graceful arched bridges. Boats are the main form of transportation.
Rows of houses face directly onto the waterways. Some sit on tiny private islands,   each with its own dock.
Albarracín – Spain Regarded as one of Spain’s most beautiful 
villages for its medieval skyline,   city walls, and traditional architecture.
An Islamic-era wall surrounds the village. At the top, the Torre del Andador 
provided sweeping views of the area. In the 12th century, after the Reconquista,   Albarracín became an independent territory 
linked to the Crowns of Aragon and Castile. Gimmelwald – Switzerland Set in the Lauterbrunnen Valley, 
within the canton of Bern. It lies on a natural terrace overlooking 
the peaks of Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau. Unlike other villages with 
structured streets, Gimmelwald’s   homes are scattered across natural ledges.
Permanent residences mix with shelters and cabins used for livestock.
Beilstein – Germany Located along the Moselle River, it’s 
nicknamed The Sleeping Beauty of the Moselle. Its medieval charm has made it a filming 
location for historical and fantasy movies. The river winds in broad loops, at 
times nearly encircling entire hills. From above, the ruins of Metternich 
Castle watch over the historic center. Füssen – Germany Situated at the southern tip of the 
country, close to the Austrian border. It rose to prominence in the 15th and 16th 
centuries for crafting lutes and violins, becoming one of Europe’s leading luthier centers. Legend has it that Füssen’s landscapes 
inspired composer Richard Wagner. Hohes Schloss, built atop a rocky 
ridge, served for centuries as the residence of the prince-bishops of Augsburg.
Just outside Füssen lies Neuschwanstein Castle, constructed by King Ludwig II of Bavaria.
Geiranger – Norway Nestled within the Geirangerfjord 
along Norway’s western coast. For generations, farmers lived 
on the steep slopes of the fjord. Accessible only by foot or boat, many farms were 
abandoned due to the harsh, isolated conditions. As river and sea transport evolved, it became 
a stopover for vessels navigating the fjords. Tourism began in the 20th century,   when steamships brought in foreign 
travelers enchanted by the scenery. Several waterfalls plunge from the cliffs above, 
including the famed Seven Sisters and the Suitor. Shirakawa-go – Japan
A rare example of traditional rural Japanese architecture, 
where centuries-old homes still stand. For many years, the village remained cut off due 
to heavy snowfall and rugged mountain terrain. Its houses feature steep 
thatched roofs, resembling two   hands pressed together in prayer.
Český Krumlov – Czech Republic Celebrated for its well-preserved 
medieval core and grand fortress. Homes showcase Gothic, Renaissance,   and Baroque styles, decorated with 
frescoes and ornamental carvings. At the center lies Svornosti Square, home 
to guild buildings and the town hall. The Vltava, the Czech Republic’s 
longest river, winds through the town. Its castle complex is the country’s 
second largest, after Prague Castle. Seydisfjördur – Iceland
Located in Iceland’s eastern fjords, it’s surrounded by steep, rugged mountains.
Until the mountain road was built, the town remained cut off from the rest of the country.
It began to gain importance in the late 19th century, when Norwegian fishermen 
and traders settled in the area. Today, it serves as the arrival port for 
the ferry linking Iceland with Denmark and the Faroe Islands.
Foroglio – Switzerland This picturesque hamlet is known 
for the dramatic waterfall that   pours from the Calnegia River.
It lies in the Bavona Valley, within the canton of Ticino, in the 
Italian-speaking south of Switzerland. Slate roofs were built to withstand 
harsh winters and heavy rainfalls. Not far from Foroglio is Sonogno, where rustic 
stone houses and nearly untouched nature coexist. Barichara – Colombia A colonial village set in 
Colombia’s Andean region. Often praised as the country’s most beautiful town 
for its peaceful charm and striking appearance. Its historic center follows a grid pattern, 
with streets that rise and fall along the hills. The Main Square and Church are the heart 
of the town’s cultural and spiritual life. Fenghuang – China
Known as the Phoenix Town, it’s a historic village in China’s Hunan Province.
For generations, it has been a cultural crossroads for various ethnic groups, shaping 
local architecture and traditions. The Tuo River flows through the old town, 
where wooden stilt houses line its banks. Long ago, locals believed a water spirit lived 
in the river, watching over the community. Rovinj – Croatia
Located on the Istrian peninsula along the Adriatic Sea, it stands 
out for its Venetian-influenced architecture. Until the 18th century, the historic 
center was an island, but urban expansion led to the canal being filled in.
Many homes sit right at the water’s edge, painted in pastel shades, reds, and yellows.
The streets are narrow and sometimes sloped. At the top of the village, the Baroque-style 
Basilica of Saint Euphemia overlooks the town. Monemvasia – Greece
This fortress town lies on the southeastern coast 
of the Peloponnese peninsula. It was built atop an islet that 
once sat apart from the mainland. Its cliffs and elevated plateau 
made it a natural stronghold. Within the lower town’s walls, a maze of 
cobbled alleys and stone houses remains intact. Seixal – Portugal
On the Atlantic shore of Madeira Island, its coastline features 
stunning cliffs draped in subtropical forests. Volcanic soil richness attracted 
the island’s earliest settlers. Surrounding the village are 
gardens and terraced plots,   showcasing Madeira’s traditional farming methods. Beside the town lies a rare black sand 
beach, one of the few found on the island. Tobermory – United Kingdom
The main town on the Isle of Mull, built around a natural harbor that 
shields it from Atlantic waves. Its main street runs parallel to the sea, while 
side lanes climb the hillside to the upper part. A local legend claims that in 1588, a 
Spanish Armada galleon sank in the bay, allegedly carrying a vast treasure.
Visby – Sweden Set on the western coast of Gotland, Sweden’s 
largest island, in the middle of the Baltic Sea. It had Viking settlements and began 
growing as a trade hub in the 12th century. The town is enclosed by the best-preserved 
medieval wall in the Baltic region, complete with towers and gates that once kept intruders out.
Wae Rebo – Indonesia In East Nusa Tenggara province, 
on the island of Flores, lies this village known 
for its cone-shaped houses. It’s believed that the founders arrived 
centuries ago from other parts of the   archipelago, choosing this site for 
its fertile land and natural springs. The village preserves seven large 
homes, each symbolizing a clan: if one is lost, the community comes together 
to rebuild and uphold the sacred number. Húsavík – Iceland According to Icelandic sagas, this town was 
among the island’s first Viking settlements. It’s known as the whale watching capital due to 
the wide range of cetaceans spotted in its bay. Species like humpbacks, fin whales, 
and minkes can often be seen. Whaling was vital to Húsavík’s and much of   the nation’s economy during the 
19th and early 20th centuries. Over time, however, the town evolved 
into a hub for marine wildlife tourism. Sankt Gilgen – Austria
Positioned on the northwest shore of Lake Wolfgang, just east of Salzburg.
Early settlers relied on fishing, forest timber, and livestock for their livelihood.
By the late 19th century, members of the Austro-Hungarian royal family and 
Viennese aristocracy built summer homes here. A cable car takes visitors up to Zwölferhorn, 
a mountain offering panoramic views of the lake and the Alps.
Odda – Norway Found at the end of Sørfjorden, 
an offshoot of the Hardangerfjord. It serves as a popular gateway for 
adventurers heading to Trolltunga. In the 20th century, its rivers and waterfalls 
provided abundant hydroelectric power, driving industrial growth.
Uzungöl – Turkey This village sits nestled in a 
valley within the Black Sea region. Its lake was formed when landslides blocked the 
Haldizen River, creating a natural reservoir. Surrounded by forested mountains, 
thick pines, and frequent mist,   the area enjoys a cool, damp climate.
Sidi Bou Said – Tunisia Perched atop a hill overlooking the 
Bay of Tunis and the Mediterranean Sea. It stands as a symbol of Tunisian 
Mediterranean charm and a cultural   magnet that has drawn artists 
and travelers for over a century. During the French protectorate, it served as 
a summer retreat for the local aristocracy and wealthy Europeans.
Tiradentes – Brazil This colonial town lies in the 
mountains of Minas Gerais state. It emerged from gold exploration in 
the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Named in honor of Tiradentes, a national hero 
known for leading Brazil’s first serious push for independence from the Portuguese Crown.
Damme – Belgium Located northeast of Bruges, it’s connected 
to the city by the Damse Vaart canal. The area is part of a deltaic region 
known for its polders and waterways. Back in the 13th century, it served as a 
major port and seaward access for Bruges. At its entrance stands the Schellemol windmill, 
built in 1867, once used to grind grain. Kanal ob Soči – Slovenia
Situated in the Soča River Valley, within the Goriška region in western Slovenia.
At its center is a medieval-arched bridge that has been restored several times.
The main square is modest in style, with a church and low-rise municipal buildings.
Soufrière – Saint Lucia Set along the Caribbean Sea on 
the island’s southwest coast,   this colorful town has a rich backdrop.
It was founded in the 18th century during French colonization, named after the 
sulfur produced by volcanic activity. A seaside promenade and streets blend modern 
structures with traditional wooden houses. Soufrière’s colonial-style Catholic Church stands 
in sharp contrast to the lush tropical scenery. From many coastal spots and high vantage 
points, the iconic Piton Peaks rise in view. Nin – Croatia Regarded as one of the 
oldest towns in the country. Its historic center stands on a small island, 
connected to the mainland by two stone bridges. In the 9th century, Nin served as the 
first capital of the Croatian kingdom, where several kings were crowned.
The Church of the Holy Cross stands out, known as the world’s smallest cathedral.
Monschau – Germany Famous for its well-preserved old town, 
timber-framed houses, and medieval castle. It thrived during the 17th and 18th centuries 
thanks to woolen cloth and textile production. Traditional homes in the historic district feature 
wooden beams, whitewashed walls, and slate roofs. The peaceful Rur River winds through the village, 
flanked by retaining walls and quaint bridges. Bacharach – Germany
Surrounded by vineyards and dominated by a medieval castle, 
in the western part of the country. Located on the left bank of the Rhine,   it’s nestled among steep hills 
filled with vines and forests. Parts of the town are still 
encircled by ancient medieval walls. The poet Victor Hugo once praised Bacharach’s 
charm and scenery in his writings on the Rhine. Amden – Switzerland
Perched high above Lake Walen in a scenic alpine setting.
The arrival of cable cars and mountain roads improved access, attracting 
visitors, especially from Zurich. Near the hamlet of Betlis, the Seerenbach Falls 
plunge down a steep rock face beside the lake. Comprising three cascading sections, they total 
more than 600 meters or 1,900 feet in height. Wengen – Switzerland
Situated on a natural ledge above Lauterbrunnen Valley, with sweeping 
views of the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau peaks. Once a small village of farmers and 
herders who relied on alpine pastures. Access is mainly via a cogwheel train 
that departs from Lauterbrunnen. Many buildings retain the early 20th-century 
style, from the era when mountain tourism first gained popularity.
Bürglen – Switzerland Known as the birthplace of William Tell.
Legend says he was the Swiss hero who defied the Habsburg rulers and 
sparked the cantonal uprising. Many homes are wooden, featuring 
flower-filled balconies. Aarburg – Switzerland
Its grand fortress dominates both the townscape and the Aare River.
Traditional homes display a Swiss-German architectural style on their façades.
The Aare curves gracefully around the 
rocky hill where the stronghold stands. Cavergno – Switzerland
A village perched in the upper Vallemaggia, encircled by steep gorges. For generations, residents lived off 
livestock and subsistence farming. It preserves the character of Ticino’s mountain 
towns, with stone houses and slate roofs. San Sebastián del Oeste – Mexico
Set amidst the natural splendor of Mexico’s Sierra Madre Occidental.
Founded around 1605, it grew from silver mining and the extraction of other 
precious metals, drawing in Spanish settlers. As the mines declined in the 19th 
century, economic activity faded, leaving the town seemingly frozen in time.
Santa Fe de Antioquia – Colombia This town, founded in the 16th century, 
remains in excellent condition. For much of the colonial era, it served 
as the capital of Antioquia Province, until the seat was moved to Medellín in 1826.
Preservation laws require that new buildings blend with the colonial style.
Not far away stands the Puente de Occidente, once one of the longest 
suspension bridges in Latin America. Flåm – Norway Nestled along the Aurlandfjord, 
a branch of the vast Sognefjord. Its enchanting setting has 
inspired famous fairy tales. Home to just a few hundred residents, it sees 
thousands of visitors per day during peak season. Nearby is Stegastein, a viewing platform that juts 
out over the void, offering panoramic fjord views. It’s part of the National Tourist Routes,   a program highlighting Norway’s 
most breathtaking spots. The Flåm Railway, or Flåmsbana, 
connects Myrdal station with Flåm. The route winds through Flåmsdalen Valley,   a canyon lined with green 
meadows and flowing streams. In about an hour, the train passes through 
mountains, valleys, and scattered farms. With a 55% gradient, it ranks among 
the steepest railways in the world. Along the way, waterfalls burst from the cliffs, 
surging especially in spring or after heavy rains. Nusfjord – Norway
Found on Flakstadøya, one of the main islands in 
the Lofoten archipelago. It’s among Norway’s oldest and 
best-preserved fishing villages. Tucked within a narrow fjord, it 
enjoys a naturally sheltered harbor. Floating pens in the area 
are used for salmon farming. Their design allows fresh fjord water to 
flow continuously, bringing in oxygen. Salmon are raised in these waters for 
12 to 24 months, until they reach ideal harvesting size.
Nesso – Italy Located on the shores of Lake 
Como, in the Lombardy region. The village stretches across steep slopes, with 
patches of forest, vineyards, and olive groves. The Church of Saints Peter and 
Paul stands as a central landmark. A stone bridge spans a ravine, flanked 
by houses built near the water. Dolceacqua – Italy
Surrounded by hills and vineyards, it’s long attracted artists like 
Claude Monet, drawn by its charm and past. The medieval bridge over the Nervia 
River is the village’s emblem;   Claude Monet called it “a 
jewel of light and harmony.” Atop the hill stands the ancient fortress 
once held by the powerful Doria family. Monterosso al Mare – Italy One of five villages forming Cinque Terre, 
along the eastern Riviera in Liguria. It’s split into two sections: 
the old town and the modern area. Unlike the others nearby, it boasts 
wide beaches and a seafront promenade. The Monterosso train station sits just steps 
from the water, offering easy beach access. Riomaggiore – Italy The easternmost of the Cinque Terre, 
located in Liguria in northwestern Italy. Its marina consists of a small dock 
and a sheltered cove, where fishing and leisure boats are often moored.
Homes include a space known as fondi, used for storing fishing gear or as wine cellars, 
while the upper floors serve as living quarters. Access is typically via the railway 
line connecting La Spezia and Genoa, and during spring and summer, ferries 
link Riomaggiore to neighboring villages. Vernazza – Italy
Tucked between vineyard-covered cliffs, it features a tiny 
natural harbor opening into the Ligurian Sea. Geographic isolation lasted until the 
train arrived in the 19th century. That late connection helped preserve 
both local architecture and culture. Varenna – Italy Nestled along the eastern shore of Lake 
Como, right in the heart of Lombardy. Ferries and boats cross the lake, linking 
Varenna with other lakeside towns. With the advent of rail travel and elite 
tourism, it became a popular getaway for Italians and foreign guests alike.
Later on, it drew painters and writers seeking inspiration from its 
scenery, serenity, and narrow streets. Sirmione – Italy
Spanning a strip of land on a peninsula that 
stretches into Lake Garda. Some historians claim Dante Alighieri 
visited during his exile, captivated by the lake and its fortress.
In the 13th and 14th centuries, the Scaliger family built the Scaligero Castle 
at the town’s entrance, fortifying the peninsula. Its moat-like design gives it the look of a 
water-bound stronghold, and it’s one of Italy’s best-preserved castles.
Cefalù – Italy Famed for its colorful seaside houses and the 
towering rocky hill that defines its skyline. In the 9th century, it was occupied by the Arabs,   and in the 11th, the Normans 
arrived and built the cathedral. Along the coast stand centuries-old homes with 
stone walls and balconies above the water. Facing the village, the Tyrrhenian Sea 
laps against a narrow, sandy beach. Portofino – Italy
Famous for its colorful seaside homes, exclusive vibe, and 
lush greenery on the surrounding hills. The natural harbor has a semicircular shape,   embraced by low mountains that 
shield it from strong winds. Starting in the 19th century, European aristocrats 
took notice of the area’s scenic charm, and by the 20th century, it was a retreat 
for noble families, artists, and celebrities. Facing the Mediterranean, the multi-story 
houses are painted in soft pastel tones that reflect across the water.
Cervo – Italy Its historic quarter rests atop a 
hill that rises from the coastline. The church was built with funds 
earned from coral fishing. Below the town are small beaches and 
coves with either fine sand or pebbles. Castelmezzano – Italy Stands out for its dramatic location 
nestled among jagged rock formations. Legend says early settlers chose these 
cliffs as shelter from Saracen invasions. Nocera Umbra – Italy This village lies on the 
gentle slopes of the Apennines. Its medieval core is well-preserved, full 
of narrow alleys and heritage buildings. The setting is mountainous, near the Topino 
River, which nurtures local vegetation and fertile land.
Matera – Italy Best known for its Sassi, dwellings 
carved directly into the rock. It has been continuously inhabited since 
prehistoric times, with cave homes dating back some 9,000 years.
By the mid-20th century, it was viewed as a symbol of deep poverty, 
leading to the evacuation of many residents. With its primeval appearance,   the town has been used as a film set 
for biblical or medieval stories. Calcata – Italy
Its elevated position atop a rocky cliff provided natural protection, 
removing the need for defensive walls. In the 1930s, residents began to leave, 
fearing landslides on the volcanic slopes. Later, starting in the 1960s, the village 
was repopulated by artists and free spirits. Polignano a Mare – Italy
Perched on a cliff overlooking the Adriatic Sea. It’s filled with caves and grottos carved by 
time, some of which can be visited by boat. Whitewashed houses seem to hang 
right on the edge of the precipice. Lama Monachile Beach, nestled between cliffs, 
is reachable through a path in the old town. San Gimignano – Italy
This historic medieval village is nicknamed the City of Beautiful Towers.
Of the 72 tower houses that stood in the Middle Ages as symbols of wealth 
and influence, 14 remain today. Its striking skyline has earned it the titles 
“Medieval Manhattan” or “Tuscan Manhattan.” In earlier times, it was known for 
its prized saffron, a cornerstone of medieval cuisine.
Alleghe – Italy Famous for Lake Alleghe and its setting 
beneath the towering Dolomite peaks. Along the lakefront, cafés, benches, and 
scenic lookouts offer views of the landscape. Mount Civetta is nicknamed the 
“wall of walls” by climbers. At higher elevations, permanent ice 
fields and glacial lakes still exist. You can witness the “alpenglow,” a phenomenon   where the rocks blush with 
pink hues at dawn or dusk. Chamonix – France
Encircled by dramatic peaks like Mont Blanc and Aiguille du Midi, it’s considered 
the birthplace of modern mountaineering. The first ascent of Mont Blanc in 1786 
sparked a passion for climbing in the region. The mountain’s allure and the arrival of 
thrill-seeking travelers turned Chamonix into a gathering spot for climbers and hoteliers.
In winter, alpine and backcountry skiing take center stage; in summer, it’s all 
about hiking and mountaineering. Soaring into the clouds, the 
Aiguille du Midi cable car   reveals panoramic views of this alpine wonderland. Saint-Béat – France Nestled near the Spanish border, 
surrounded by the Pyrenees mountains. The village is centered around the Garonne River 
and the road that winds through the valley. Its castle and fortifications date back to the 
Middle Ages, built to oversee the Pyrenean pass. La Roque-Gageac – France
Tucked between a cliffside and the banks of the Dordogne River, 
in the heart of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. In 1957, a massive rockfall devastated much of 
the village, leading to a major rebuilding effort. Eguisheim – France
Its historic core is laid out in a circular pattern, with 
rings that wrap around the central area. Homes are painted in cheerful colors and 
typically rise two or three stories high. Storks are a common sight, nesting atop 
church roofs or perched on tall poles. Gordes – France Set near the Luberon Mountains, it has become 
one of Provence’s most popular destinations. Surrounding valleys bloom 
with vineyards, olive groves, and lavender fields that peak in mid-summer.
The château, which also serves as the town hall, blends medieval foundations 
with Renaissance features. Nearby, the Sénanque Abbey is framed by 
iconic lavender fields typical of the region. La Turbie – France
Overlooking the French Riviera with sweeping views of the Mediterranean, 
it partly borders the Principality of Monaco. The village is encircled by the Maritime 
Alps, which slope gently toward the sea. This area once formed part of an ancient 
Roman road linking Italy to Gaul. Kaysersberg – France Set amid rolling hills and vineyards 
along the Alsace Wine Route. Its cobblestone lanes lead to a 
central square that anchors the town. A medieval castle crowns the hill, built 
by feudal lords of the Holy Roman Empire. Moustiers-Sainte-Marie – France
Set before a natural canyon, framed by two towering rock walls with a stream running through.
It’s located near the Verdon Gorge, one of the deepest canyons in Europe.
Its strategic position once served as a medieval stronghold, shielding monks 
and farmers from invaders and bandits. Saint-Paul-de-Vence – France
Originally founded as a medieval fortress to oversee trade routes 
connecting inland Provence to the coast. In the 16th century, King Francis I ordered 
defensive walls to be built around the village to guard against invasions and religious strife.
By the 20th century, it had become a haven for artists like Marc Chagall, Matisse, and 
Picasso, drawn by the Mediterranean light and peaceful setting.
The old town’s narrow, winding cobblestone streets weave between 
tile-roofed houses and bougainvillea-draped walls. Carennac – France
Nestled beside the Dordogne River and surrounded by woodlands and meadows, it’s often 
named among France’s most beautiful villages. Its center is organized around the Church 
of Saint-Pierre and a former monastery. Writers and travelers in the 20th century 
began to highlight the area’s serenity, gradually boosting its appeal.
Altea – Spain This coastal town lies in Alicante province,   along Spain’s eastern shoreline.
Arab rule during the Middle Ages left its mark on the street layout 
and irrigation-based agriculture. Its elevated terrain results in sloped streets 
and stairways that connect various levels. At the town’s highest point stands 
the Church of Our Lady of Consolation,   crowned by a blue-tiled dome.
Orbaneja del Castillo – Spain Perched inside the canyon 
carved by the Ebro River,   surrounded by karst formations and waterfalls.
It traces its roots back to the Middle Ages, when settlers used the canyon’s 
natural defenses for protection. The streets are narrow and sometimes steep, 
adapting to the rugged contours of the land. Water from the spring is so clear 
that, as it cascades and pools, it takes on shades of turquoise and emerald. Siurana – Spain
Perched atop a cliff, this tiny medieval village is surrounded 
by the Montsant and Prades mountain ranges. After the Christian reconquest in the mid-12th 
century, it was fortified and a small settlement took shape, preserving its medieval charm.
Alquézar – Spain Set within a natural park, the 
village rests on a hilltop. The name Alquézar comes from the Arabic 
Al-Qásr, meaning fortress or castle. It was seized in the 11th century by King Sancho   of Aragon, who converted the Islamic 
structures into a Christian stronghold. Castellfollit de la Roca – Spain
Rises dramatically on a volcanic cliff, created by ancient lava flows from 
eruptions thousands of years ago. Its elevated setting provided defensive benefits,   giving rise to a medieval core centered 
around a castle and compact village. Beget – Spain
Located in a region of valleys and mountains leading to the 
higher Pyrenees, close to the French border. The road to reach it winds through steep mountain 
routes, heightening its feeling of seclusion. The village center features narrow streets 
and homes that reflect traditional Pyrenean architecture.
Guadalest – Spain Positioned on the slope of a rocky bluff, it 
overlooks the turquoise reservoir of Guadalest. Its streets date back to medieval times, 
with passageways leading to scenic lookouts. At the summit stands the Castle of San José, 
originally Arab and later rebuilt by Christians, accessible through a tunnel carved into the rock. Cudillero – Spain
This fishing village on Spain’s northern coast is known for its 
colorful homes facing the Cantabrian Sea. It’s nestled in a valley shaped like an 
amphitheater that slopes down toward the harbor. Despite its popularity with tourists, 
fishing boats still head out daily. Riglos – Spain
This tiny hamlet lies directly beneath the Mallets of Riglos, 
a stunning series of reddish rock formations. Over millennia, nature stacked layers of 
stone and gravel to form these dramatic   vertical walls.
Cadaqués – Spain Located on the Cap de Creus peninsula, the 
easternmost point of the Iberian Peninsula. Beyond Dalí, artists like Picasso, 
Joan Miró, and Marcel Duchamp also passed through or drew inspiration from Cadaqués.
In the early 20th century, some locals immigrated to the Americas, returned wealthy, and built homes 
with designs influenced by Latin American styles. Tossa de Mar – Spain
Famous for its walled old town and small beaches with crystal-clear waters.
The surrounding landscape is marked by the typical vegetation of the Catalan coast.
The village gained international fame after the 1951 film Pandora and the Flying 
Dutchman, starring Ava Gardner, was shot there. Valldemossa – Spain
Perched high in the Tramuntana Mountains, on Mallorca’s western side.
The Charterhouse of Valldemossa is the village’s most iconic building, a former monastery 
that once housed monks and notable figures. Oak and pine forests surround the town, 
lending it a cool and natural setting. Frédéric Chopin and George Sand came 
seeking warmth to aid their health, but the winter proved damp and cold, 
worsening the composer’s tuberculosis. Piódão – Portugal
Set in the Serra do Açor, it’s known for its slate houses.
The village clings to the mountainside, with steep, narrow alleys weaving through it.
To contrast the dark stone, door and window frames are often painted bright blue.
The white parish church with its cylindrical towers stands out against 
the otherwise muted tones of the town. Sandavágur – Denmark
On the coast of Vágar, one of the main Faroe Islands, lies this picturesque fishing village.
For centuries, the local economy relied on sheep farming and fishing.
Grassy, moss-covered peaks and cascading waterfalls shape the dramatic landscape.
Sørvágsvatn Lake, with its striking optical illusion of floating above 
the sea, is found on this island. To the west, towering cliffs plunge 
straight into the Atlantic Ocean. Lungern – Switzerland
Situated in the canton of Obwalden, in the heart of the country, 
right on the shores of Lake Lungern. Locals primarily engage in 
farming, livestock raising,   and tourism-related services.
The lake stands out for its turquoise, crystal-clear waters, fed by 
mountain streams and natural springs. Kastraki – Greece
Towering rock formations rise above this village. It lies in northwestern Thessaly, central Greece,   nestled at the base of the Meteora cliffs.
Many travelers choose to stay here for easy access to the trails that lead 
to the historic monasteries. Gosau – Austria
Located in the Gosau Valley, with the Dachstein mountains as its dramatic backdrop.
The first settlers arrived when farmers and herders came to raise livestock 
and tend to alpine meadows. During the warmer months, herders lead their 
animals to high pastures, and in autumn, festive transhumance events celebrate 
the return of flower-adorned cattle. Heiligenblut – Austria
Positioned at the foot of Grossglockner, the tallest peak in Austria.
According to legend, a Danish prince brought a relic here in the early 10th century 
that held drops of Christ’s blood. Inspired by this tale, the Church of Saint 
Vincent was built to enshrine the sacred relic. Stepantsminda – Georgia
Set in the Terek River valley, the village lies beneath the towering presence of Mount 
Kazbek, one of the tallest peaks in the Caucasus. Though small, it has become a key stop for   travelers journeying along 
the Georgian Military Road. Local mythology links Mount Kazbek to the 
legend of Amirani, Georgia’s Prometheus, punished for stealing fire from the gods. Gergeti Trinity Church stands on a 
high plateau overlooking the town. Dating back to the 13th–14th centuries, it 
features traditional Georgian architecture with a cross-in-square layout and a central dome.
Asos – Greece Located on an isthmus connecting the Asos 
peninsula to the main body of Kefalonia. Its harbor rests in a sheltered bay, 
flanked by cliffs, offering calm waters and natural protection.
Tjørnuvík – Denmark Surrounded by mountains, this village sits at 
the end of a bay facing the North Atlantic. Its origins trace back to the 
Viking and Norse settlement   of the Faroe Islands during 
the 9th and 10th centuries. Traditional houses are built 
of dark or red-painted wood,   some topped with grass-covered roofs.
Mineral del Chico – Mexico Found in the state of Hidalgo, nestled 
between the Pachuca Range and dense woodlands. Enclosed by pine and oak-covered mountains, 
the weather tends to be cool and misty. By the 16th century, it had grown into a 
mining hub focused on extracting silver and other metals.
Iruya – Argentina Perched in the high Andes, 
within the province of Salta. It’s surrounded by hills and ravines 
belonging to the Sierra de Santa Victoria. The terrain is rugged, with steep, winding 
streets climbing and descending sharply. Dillenburg – Germany Developed around a castle built in the 
late 12th century by the Counts of Nassau. Timber-framed houses and cobbled lanes preserve 
the rural and feudal character of Hesse. The surrounding area is dotted with forests and 
rolling hills, crossed by scenic hiking trails. Freudenberg – Germany
These historic homes are neatly lined up, painted in striking black and white tones.
After a devastating fire in 1666, the town was rebuilt with a grid layout—an 
uncommon feature in medieval centers. It stands out from other 
villages with similar plans   due to the near-perfect uniformity of its blocks. Interlaken – Switzerland
Located between Lake Thun to the west and Lake Brienz to the 
east, its name means “between lakes.” The Aare River flows through the 
town, linking the two bodies of water. Composer Felix Mendelssohn visited 
the area, drawing inspiration from   its scenery; travel writings from that 
era reflect its strong appeal to artists. At its heart, the town has boulevards lined 
with hotels and shops in classic Swiss style. Soglio – Switzerland Perched in the Bregaglia 
Valley, near the Italian border. Italian painter Giovanni Segantini called it 
“the gateway to paradise” for the peacefulness and sublime beauty it offered.
The steep slope from the valley floor to the peaks creates tiered 
natural viewpoints at various levels. Ulcinj – Montenegro
Spread across a rocky bluff that juts into the sea, the town is 
fortified with stone houses and ancient walls. Its proximity to Albania brings a 
distinctive multicultural atmosphere. For centuries, it was ruled by 
the Ottoman Empire, which left   a visible mark on its architecture 
through oriental design elements. Piran – Slovenia Located on the Adriatic coast, known for 
its strong Venetian architectural influence. The main square is lined with historic buildings 
and features a statue of Giuseppe Tartini, the renowned violinist born in town.
From the old fortress walls, you can take in sweeping views of the 
Adriatic Sea and the Piran Peninsula. At the town’s highest point, the Baroque-style 
Church of Saint George stands watch. Telč – Czech Republic
Celebrated for its charming houses and Renaissance-inspired château.
The historic center is anchored by a rectangular square, bordered by 
homes with large, elegant arcades. Mawlynnong – India
This humble village is tucked within the state of Meghalaya.
Heavy rainfall sustains its lush greenery, filled with evergreen forests and 
a wide range of tropical plants. Seasonal downpours peak from June to August,   driven by the monsoon sweeping 
up from the Bay of Bengal. In this northeastern region of 
India, living root bridges stand out. Crafted from rubber trees, their roots 
are carefully guided and woven over time. Signagi – Georgia
With a strong Italian influence, it features cobblestone streets, red 
brick houses, and wooden balconies. For centuries, it thrived as a key trade center 
on the Silk Road and a hub for wine production. Orthodox churches with slender towers and 
tiled rooftops rise across the skyline. Zakopane – Poland
Nestled at the base of the Tatra Mountains, it’s Poland’s 
leading winter sports destination. The region has long been home to highland 
dwellers, particularly the Górale, an ethnic group with its own customs and attire.
Pine forests cover the area, along with alpine rivers and glacial lakes.
Scheendijk – Netherlands Known for its aquatic landscape, with homes 
lined up along dikes and yacht marinas. In medieval times, the region was a 
major source of peat, used as fuel. The long, narrow islands were formed in the 
17th century through the excavation of tight canals to extract peat.
Ossenzijl – Netherlands Recognized for its traditional homes 
arranged in rows beside the waterways. Originally developed as a port for exporting peat. It borders Weerribben-Wieden National Park, one 
of the largest wetland areas in Western Europe. The marshy terrain was shaped over centuries 
by peat harvesting and human intervention. Riva del Garda – Italy Set on the northern edge of Lake 
Garda, framed by towering mountains. Its architecture blends 
medieval and Venetian styles. Notable landmarks include the Rocca, a moated 
castle, and the Apponale Tower in the main square. Fužine – Croatia Tucked into a mountainous region, it 
shares the charm of an alpine village. The nearby Bajer and Lepenica lakes, both 
man-made, sit peacefully beside the town. Fužine is well-known for celebrating “New Year” 
at noon on December 31st, a unique tradition that draws many visitors.
Stabelan – Indonesia Perched on the slopes of 
Mount Merapi in Central Java. Homes reflect traditional Javanese architecture,   featuring gabled roofs and wooden details.
Volcanic ash enriches the land, supporting the intensive farming of 
vegetables, maize, tubers, and coffee. La Roche-en-Ardenne – Belgium
Located in the country’s southeast, with castle ruins towering over the town.
Legend tells of a ghostly princess named Berthe who roams the fortress on certain nights.
The Ourthe River runs through the village, with riverside paths designed for strolling.
Cochem – Germany It sits along the Moselle River, 
overlooked by a majestic hilltop castle. While medieval in origin, the current 
structure dates back to the 19th century. Tiered vineyards blanket the hillsides, 
forming a patchwork of greens and golds. The riverside promenade is lined with 
homes and buildings facing the water. Nong Khiaw – Laos A riverside town framed by 
dramatic karst landscapes. Lush, forested peaks surround the 
area, creating a breathtaking setting. Human presence along the Nam Ou 
River spans centuries, thanks to   fertile soils and navigable waters.
Monsoon rains nourish the landscape, supporting towering trees, bamboo 
groves, and scattered farmland. Luoxiagou – China Its red-hued terrain and terraced 
fields leave a lasting impression. Iron oxides in the soil oxidize over time, 
giving the land its striking orange-red color. According to local legend, gods colored the 
earth to mark the most fertile plots for farmers. Vang Vieng – Laos
Limestone cliffs rise dramatically around this village.
What began as a quiet settlement evolved into a hotspot for backpackers.
The cliffs stand out not only for their beauty, but also for their 
archaeological and historical importance. With every step, we’ve discovered 
that the world’s most beautiful   villages aren’t just seen—they’re 
felt. The world keeps turning, full of hidden corners waiting to amaze 
us. See you on the next adventure!

The most beautiful small villages and towns in the world.

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